2094 Magnitka

2094 Magnitka

A three-dimensional model of 2094 Magnitka based on its light-curve
Discovery [1]
Discovery site CrAO (Nauchnyj)
Discovery date 12 October 1971
Designations
MPC designation 2094 Magnitka
Named after
 Magnitogorsk
(Russian city)[2]
1971 TC2 · 1941 WK
1951 WP · 1956 EB
1964 TD · 1968 WE
1977 FG
main-belt · Flora [3]
Orbital characteristics [1]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 74.32 yr (27144 days)
Aphelion 2.4484 AU (366.28 Gm)
Perihelion 2.0167 AU (301.69 Gm)
2.2326 AU (333.99 Gm)
Eccentricity 0.096672
3.34 yr (1218.4 d)
331.55°
0° 17m 43.656s / day
Inclination 5.0294°
281.96°
251.73°
Earth MOID 1.02865 AU (153.884 Gm)
Jupiter MOID 2.54459 AU (380.665 Gm)
Jupiter Tisserand parameter 3.630
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 12.69 km[4]
9.91±0.58 km[5]
12.053±0.055 km[6]
12.167 km[7]
12.58±1.04 km[8]
12.17 km (taken)[3]
Mean radius
 6.345 ± 0.55 km
6.1124 h (0.25468 d)[lower-alpha 1][1]
6.11±0.02 h[9]
0.1739 ± 0.035[1][4]
0.285±0.036[5]
0.1278±0.0129[6]
0.1204[7]
0.194±0.042[8]
S [3]
12.1

    2094 Magnitka, provisional designation 1971 TC2, is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, about 13 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered at and by the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj on 12 October 1971.[10] The discovery has not been attributed to an observing astronomer.

    The asteroid belongs to the Flora family of stony asteroids, one of the larger groups known to dwell in the inner-main belt. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.0–2.4 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,218 days). Its orbit shows an eccentricity of 0.10 and is tilted by 5 degrees to the plane of the ecliptic. The S-type asteroid has a rotation period of 6.112 hours and an albedo in the range of 0.12–0.28, according to analyzed data from the surveys carried out by IRAS, Akari, WISE and NEOWISE.[4][5][6][7][8]

    It was named for the city of Magnitogorsk, one of the largest centers of metallurgy of the former Soviet Union.[2] It is located at the far-east of the Ural Mountains in the Chelyabinsk Oblast region, also known for the spectacular air-burst of the Chelyabinsk meteor in 2013.

    References

    1. ↑ Pravec (2012b): rotation period of 6.1124 hours. Summary figure at Light Curve Database for (2094) Magnitka
    1. 1 2 3 4 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 2094 Magnitka (1971 TC2)" (2015-10-11 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
    2. 1 2 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (2094) Magnitka. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 170. ISBN 978-3-540-29925-7. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
    3. 1 2 3 "LCDB Data for (2094) Magnitka". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 10 November 2015.
    4. 1 2 3 Tedesco, E. F.; Noah, P. V.; Noah, M.; Price, S. D. (October 2004). "IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0". NASA Planetary Data System. Bibcode:2004PDSS...12.....T. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
    5. 1 2 3 Usui, Fumihiko; Kuroda, Daisuke; Müller, Thomas G.; Hasegawa, Sunao; Ishiguro, Masateru; Ootsubo, Takafumi; et al. (October 2011). "Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. 63 (5): 1117–1138. Bibcode:2011PASJ...63.1117U. doi:10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
    6. 1 2 3 Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal. 741 (2): 25. arXiv:1109.6407Freely accessible. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
    7. 1 2 3 Pravec, Petr; Harris, Alan W.; Kusnirák, Peter; Galád, Adrián; Hornoch, Kamil (September 2012). "Absolute magnitudes of asteroids and a revision of asteroid albedo estimates from WISE thermal observations". Icarus. 221 (1): 365–387. Bibcode:2012Icar..221..365P. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2012.07.026. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
    8. 1 2 3 Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Nugent, C.; Cabrera, M. S. (November 2012). "Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 759 (1): 5. arXiv:1209.5794Freely accessible. Bibcode:2012ApJ...759L...8M. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
    9. ↑ Menke, John; Cooney, Walt; Gross, John; Terrell, Dirk; Higgins, David (October 2008). "Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at Menke Observatory". The Minor Planet Bulletin. 35 (4): 155–160. Bibcode:2008MPBu...35..155M. ISSN 1052-8091. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
    10. ↑ "2094 Magnitka (1971 TC2)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 10 November 2015.

    External links


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