2011 Timbuktu kidnapping

Timbuktu three refers to the three kidnap victims, South African Stephen Malcolm McGown, Swede Johan Gustafsson and Dutch Sjaak Rijke on 25 November 2011. A fourth German victim was shot, when he refused to climb into their truck.[1]

A unit of the Al-Qaeda’s North African branch: al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) abducted the three from a restaurant in Timbuktu, Mali. Because McGowan has duel citizenship, South African & British, the group offered a trade to the British Government for Abu Qatada who was to be deported to Jordan, where he had been convicted of involvement in militant plots.[1]

Since the kidnapping several videos have been released of the three, offered as proof of life.[2][3]

Rijke was rescued by French forces in April 2015.[4]

McGown and Gustafsson are still held captive.[5]

References

  1. 1 2 "SA citizens under fire in hot spots". IOL. 1 May 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
  2. ↑ Graham Smith (22 August 2012). "British hostage held by Al-Qaeda in Mali pleads for government to negotiate for his freedom". dailymail. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
  3. ↑ "French, Dutch hostages in Mali beg for help". News24. 18 November 2014. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
  4. ↑ "Dutch hostage rescued by French troops in Mali". Msn.com. 2015-04-06. Retrieved 2016-11-26.
  5. ↑ "The Forgotten Three: The Fate of AQIM Timbuktu Hostages and Their Captor Belkacem Zouadi". Geneva Centre for Training and Analysis of Terrorism. 29 September 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
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